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Bolivia

OFFICIAL NAME: Republic of Bolivia

DATE OF FORMATION: 1825

POPULATION: 9 million

DENSITY: 21 people per square mile

LANGUAGES: Aymara, Quechua, Spanish

RELIGIONS: Roman Catholic 93%, Other 7%

ETHNIC MIX: Quechua 37%, Aymara 32%, Mixed race 13%, European 10%, Other 8%

GOVERNMENT: Multiparty elections

CURRENCY: Boliviano

 

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Bolivia lies landlocked high in central South America, and is one of the continent's poorest nations. Over half of the population lives on the altiplano, the windswept plateau between two ranges of the Andes, 3500 m (11,500 ft) above sea level. La Paz, the highest capital in the world, has spawned a neighboring large twin, El Alto. Bolivia has the world's highest golf course, ski run, and soccer stadium. The eastern lowland regions are tropical and underdeveloped but are rapidly being colonized.

 

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